defence n. 1.防御,防备。 2.保卫,保护;辩护。 3.防卫物;〔pl.〕 【军事】防御工事,堡垒。 4.护身术。 5.【法律】(被告的)抗辩,答辩;被告一方(包括被告及其辩护律师)。 6.【体育】守方。 legal defence 正当防卫。 line of defence 【军事】防线。 national defence 国防。 The best defence is offence. 最好的防御是进攻,先下手为强。 counsel for the defence (刑事被告的)辩护人。 a defence against an attack 防御(敌人的)进攻。 defence in depth 纵深防御。 in defence of 以防卫,为保护…,为…辩护。 put oneself in the state of defence 摆开防御姿势。 the D- of the Realm Act 〔英国〕国防条例〔略 DORA,1914年8月的法令,规定政府在战争期间有广泛的权力〕。 the science [art] of defence 护身术[拳术、剑术等]。
There is complex relationship between national defence and economy , the complexity endows the defence economics a wide space to research 国防与经济之间具有复杂的相互关系,正是这种关系的复杂性赋予国防经济学以广阔的研究空间。
Secondly , its new idea lies in the integration of the theories of defence economics , regional economics and public economics , which makes its analysis more practical . finally , taking the shift for example , the paper analyzes the relations between defense spending and economic growth . and even it puts forward the positive effect of the defence spending on the less developed area 从创新点来看,本文是国内首篇系统分析美国国防工业区域转移问题的文章;其次,在对美国国防工业区域转移成因的理论分析中,本文将国防经济与区域经济理论相结合,并引入公共经济学的分析框架,使得本文的分析更具现实性;最后,本文以美国为例,系统分析了国防开支与经济增长之间的关系,同时还进一步分析了国防开支对欠发达地区经济增长的意义。